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Who Diagnoses ADHD? The licensed professionals who diagnose ADHD include doctors (particularly psychiatrists, family physicians and neurologists), psychologists and licensed counselors and therapists. Social workers and nurse practitioner are also able to conduct initial assessments and provide therapy, but they are not able to prescribe medication. Adults who are diagnosed with ADHD must exhibit more than five signs, which cause impairment at work or at school and are not explained by other mental disorders or mood disorders. Medical Doctor To make a correct diagnosis of ADHD requires a thorough examination. This must be conducted by a medical doctor or mental health professional who is trained in the diagnosis of ADHD. A variety of healthcare professionals can conduct an ADHD assessment, including nurses, family physicians as well as psychiatrists or neurologists, and master level counselors with degrees in psychology or counseling. But the best option to diagnose ADHD may be a psychiatrist, specifically one with experience treating patients with ADHD. The physician or mental health professional will evaluate the patient and review the patient's symptoms and past. They will also consider how these symptoms affect the patient's life. The evaluator will compare the person's behavior with the expectations of the person's age. The evaluator will also determine whether the symptoms are better explained by another condition, such as depression or a physical illness. For home-page will speak with parents, teachers and other caregivers who interact with the child, such as coaches or day care providers. The evaluator will also review the child's developmental and educational background. To be diagnosed with ADHD the child must exhibit at least six of the symptoms like hyperactivity, inattention, or impulsivity. The symptoms must be present at least twice and cause difficulties at home, school or at work and in social situations. Adults who are diagnosed with ADHD undergo similar interviews with their family members and colleagues as well as a thorough medical history and mental health. They will be asked to explain how the symptoms have affected their lives and whether they have impacted relationships, work and school. The mental health professional will also examine the person's mood, medical background, and other problems such as drug or alcoholic use. In some cases one might think that their general practitioner or primary health care provider is the best option to test them for ADHD because they are well-versed in their medical background. This is not always an ideal choice. It is important to consider whether the person is comfortable speaking to their doctor about this particular issue and if they feel confident that the doctor can recognize and eliminate any medical conditions that might be similar to the symptoms of ADHD. Psychiatrist In some cases the primary care physician may be able to identify ADHD in the patient. These doctors are typically able to assess the situation, determine if medication is required and send patients to a specialist who can assist in the treatment. Other professionals who can diagnose ADHD include psychologists, psychiatrists nurse practitioners, physician' assistants. In certain cases the services of a neurologist are required to examine the central nervous system and brain. A psychiatric examination includes interviews with the patient, their parents, and caregivers. It also includes assessing school performance and medical and family histories, as well as completing mental health tests and questionnaires. Additionally, a psychiatric specialist can recommend medical testing to rule out any other illnesses or conditions that could trigger symptoms of ADHD, such as low birth weight, complications during the delivery and environmental toxins in the womb or early exposure to substances and alcohol. To be diagnosed with ADHD, the symptoms of the patient must be evident in more than one setting including at home, at work or in social activities. They must also be significantly restricting the person's performance and cannot be explained better by other mental disorders or mood disorders such as depression or bipolar disorder. If the symptoms of ADHD affect the ability of a person to do their job, they're eligible for reasonable accommodations under the Americans with Disabilities Act. People with ADHD may benefit from seeing a psychologist or counselor who holds a master's degree in counseling. These professionals can assist people in understanding their symptoms and help how to deal with them. They can also provide emotional assistance and support. People who suffer from ADHD often feel judged for their inability to concentrate and finish tasks, but getting an diagnosis can help them realize that it's not their fault. It's important that you choose an individual who is not judgmental, and willing to speak freely with the patient. It is also important to think about how experienced and knowledgeable the healthcare professional is. If they appear to lack understanding of ADHD or view it as a minor issue, the patient may need to find a new doctor. Psychologist While they have advanced degrees and are recognized as doctors, psychologists specialize in mental health conditions such as ADHD. They can provide professional assessments and therapy, but cannot prescribe medication. They may request interviews with others, like teachers and parents to gain a more complete picture of the individual's experiences. They may also inquire about the individual's present behavior. They will determine if the symptoms have been present since childhood, and if they have not, if they have only been present for the last six months. Anyone who suspects that they might have ADHD should talk with their primary care doctor. While they might not be able to diagnose the problem, they can help make referrals to specialists who are able to. It is important to choose a doctor you are comfortable with and feel confident in their abilities. They should stay clear of a professional who is judgmental or dismisses their concerns as they are unlikely to provide the level of care required. Certain healthcare professionals can diagnose and treat adults suffering from ADHD, including family physicians and psychiatrists. However, one should be aware of which specialists have the most experience treating the disorder prior to scheduling an appointment. Also, it is important to inform their health care providers about any medications they are taking, including sedatives and stimulants. These drugs can trigger dangerous side effects if they interact. A diagnosis of ADHD can trigger an array of emotions, such as relief and confusion. If you are diagnosed with ADHD, you should seek additional assistance from other members of their treatment team, like educational specialists, speech and language therapists and behavioral therapists. People suffering from ADHD often suffer from co-occurring disorders, such as depression or bipolar disorder (BD). BD and ADHD share many of the same symptoms, and it's therefore important to distinguish them during the evaluation. For instance, those suffering from BD typically experience periods of extreme depression, then mania-like episodes. They may exaggerate the amount energy they have, become easily distracted and forget appointments. They can be referred mental health professionals who specialize in BD to assist with diagnosis and treatment. Educational Specialist If your child has trouble with hyperactivity, inattention, or impulsivity that is disruptive to home and school life it is important to discuss the issue with a healthcare professional. Primary health doctors, therapists and psychiatrists are all trained to recognize ADHD. Based on the professional's credentials and experience, they might also be able provide therapy such as psychotherapy. When diagnosing ADHD, health experts look at a range of factors. They examine the symptoms and how they affect the person's everyday functioning in a variety of situations, such as at home, school or at work, as well as in relationships. They also look at the person's past history of symptoms and any family history of ADHD. A person must exhibit at least six symptoms, including inattention or hyperactivity to be diagnosed with ADHD. These symptoms are described in the criteria for diagnosing children with ADHD. This is a lengthy procedure, and health professionals must have the most complete information possible to determine the diagnosis. This includes direct information from the patient's parents, teachers and other caregivers. It is particularly important to evaluate the behavior of a teenager or child in more than one setting as often symptoms manifest differently in different settings. Many times, people who are diagnosed with ADHD discover that they struggle at work or at home in ways that aren't typical of their age and intelligence. Diagnosis is a relief, because it indicates that the problems aren't caused by lack of motivation or a lack of brain power. They can be treated with medication and other treatments. Adults are more likely be diagnosed with ADHD if symptoms have been present in childhood. It's because it's believed that ADHD does not develop for the first time in adulthood. However, certain mental and medical illnesses and major life events may cause symptoms that look like ADHD therefore it's essential to determine the cause before making an assessment. It is recommended to ask trusted family members, friends or family members as well as therapists for recommendations before choosing an expert in health care who can examine or treat ADHD. You should also conduct your research and learn about the qualifications of the doctor and their experience. You may even consider asking about the past clients and patients they have served.